{"id":10452,"date":"2023-02-28T11:53:32","date_gmt":"2023-02-28T03:53:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.jianzhengw.com\/?p=10452"},"modified":"2023-02-28T11:53:33","modified_gmt":"2023-02-28T03:53:33","slug":"80%e5%b9%b4%e8%b7%9f%e7%9d%80%e8%af%81%e6%8d%ae%e8%b5%b0%ef%bc%8c%e7%bb%88%e4%ba%8e%e6%89%be%e5%88%b0%e7%a5%9e-%e6%97%a0%e7%a5%9e%e8%ae%ba%e6%97%97%e6%89%8b%e5%82%85%e5%8d%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.jianzhengw.com\/?p=10452","title":{"rendered":"80\u5e74\u8ddf\u7740\u8bc1\u636e\u8d70\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u627e\u5230\u795e \u2014\u2014\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u65d7\u624b\u5085\u5362\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u53f2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u5f532004\u5e7480\u5c81\u9ad8\u9f84\u7684\u4ed6\u5728\u591a\u573a\u5408\u5ba3\u5e03\u653e\u5f03\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u8f6c\u6295\u6709\u795e\u8bba\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u8f70\u52a8\u548c\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u4ed6\u906d\u5230\u4ece\u524d\u8ddf\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u6218\u58d5\u7684\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5927\u8086\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u5632\u8bbd\uff0c\u88ab\u75db\u65a5\u4e3a\u53db\u5f92\u3001\u50bb\u74dc\u3001\u8001\u7cca\u6d82\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8d56\u5c14\u5949\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5b66\u672f\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u5728\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u82cf\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8ffd\u968f\u8bc1\u636e\/\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5b83\u9886\u4f60\u5230\u4f55\u65b9\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\u575a\u5b88\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5085\u5362\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9c81\u76ca\u58eb\u5728\u534a\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u90fd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u62a4\u6559\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u88ab\u8bf4\u670d\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u53cd\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6a84\u6587\u2014\u2014\u300a\u795e\u5b66\u4e0e\u8bc1\u5426\/ Theology and Falsification\u300b\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u9c81\u76ca\u58eb\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u5ba3\u8bfb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5085\u5362\u5728\u4ed650\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u751f\u6daf\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u7684\u5f3a\u529b\u634d\u536b\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u5148\u76f4\u63a5\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u52aa\u529b\u8bc1\u5426\u201c\u795e\u7231\u4e16\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u6709\u795e\u8bba\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1(\u6bd4\u5982\u672c\u4f53\u8bba)\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u54f2\u5b66\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u53cd\u9a73\u4e86\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u7528\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u5bf9\u7f6a\u6076\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5426\u8ba4\u4eba\u6709\u6c38\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u90fd\u6ca1\u6539\u53d8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u8457\u540d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u8fa9\u8bba\u4ea4\u950b\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u548c\u8bba\u636e\u30022004\u5e74\u4ed6\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5ba3\u5e03\u653e\u5f03\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u62e5\u6709\u65e0\u9650\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b87\u5b99\u590d\u6742\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u6cd5\u5219\u5145\u5206\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u8111 (the Mind of God)\u201d\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u751f\u547d\u53ca\u5176\u7e41\u6b96\u5fc5\u5b9a\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u5723\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u81ea\u5df1\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u662f\u4e9a\u7406\u65af\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u6216\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u542f\u793a\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a\u4e0d\u53d8\u6027\uff0c\u975e\u7269\u8d28\u6027\uff0c\u5168\u80fd\uff0c\u5168\u77e5\uff0c\u5168\u5584\uff0c\u5408\u4e00\u6027\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u6027\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8ddf\u72b9\u592a-\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u76f8\u4fe1\u548c\u656c\u62dc\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6070\u5de7\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2007\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u7f57\u4f0a\u00b7\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u00b7\u74e6\u57fa\u65af(Roy Abraham Varghese) \u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u5085\u5362\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8f6c\u53d8\u505a\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\uff0c\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u795e\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u8ddf\u7740\u8bc1\u636e\u8d70\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5b83\u5e26\u4f60\u5230\u4f55\u65b9\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fe1\u6761\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u53cd\u590d\u88ab\u5f3a\u8c03\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bfc\u81f4\u81ea\u5df1\u601d\u60f3\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6b63\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b87\u5b99\u4e07\u7269\u5fc5\u6709\u9020\u7269\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u4ed6\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc5\u987b\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u60ca\u5929\u52a8\u5730\u7684\u8303\u5f0f\u53d8\u8fc1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u8303\u5f0f\u8fd8\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u82cf\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u8ffd\u968f\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5b83\u9886\u4f60\u5230\u4f55\u65b9\u3002\u4ed6\u5c24\u5176\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e4b\u65c5\u662f\u5bf9\u7406\u6027\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u671d\u5723\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ece\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5085\u5362\u662f\u53ea\u76f8\u4fe1\u666e\u904d\u542f\u793a\u800c\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u7279\u6b8a\u542f\u793a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5085\u5362\u8f6c\u800c\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u8bba(deism)\uff1a\u4ed6\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b87\u5b99\u6ca1\u6709\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u56f0\u96be\u53bb\u76f8\u4fe1\u6709\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u542f\u793a\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6216\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5085\u5362\u603b\u7ed3\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u4ed6\u5411\u6709\u795e\u8bba\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u5c06\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6307\u5411\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u5f8b\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765\uff1f\u751f\u547d\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765\uff1f\u5b87\u5b99\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765\uff1f\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u90fd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u7387\u201d\u4ece\u54ea\u6765\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5085\u5362\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u4eba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u7cbe\u5999\u7ed3\u6784\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u5b83\u4e8b\u5148\u77e5\u9053\u4eba\u7c7b\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u5e76\u4e3a\u6b64\u505a\u4e86\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u4ed6\u7279\u522b\u770b\u91cd\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5b87\u5b99\u7269\u7406\u5e38\u6570\u7684\u3001\u4ee5\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u5fae\u8c03\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\u5c31\u8fde\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u8005\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u970d\u91d1\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u6cd5\u5219\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u4eba\u7c7b\u800c\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u7c7b\u8981\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u4f59\u5730\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2007\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbf\u8c08\u4e2d\uff0c\u5085\u5362\u5bf9\u672c\u6770\u660e\u00b7\u7ef4\u514b\u5c14 (Benjamin Wiker)\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8f6c\u5411\u6709\u795e\u8bba\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8457\u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u725b\u987f\u3001\u5f00\u666e\u52d2\u3001\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u3001\u666e\u6717\u514b\uff09\u7684\u89c1\u8bc6\u7684\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6574\u5408\u4f53\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027 (integrated complexity)\uff0c\u80cc\u540e\u5fc5\u6709\u667a\u6167\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u77e5\u9053\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u2026\u2026\u6211\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u7ec6\u8282\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u5f8b\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u8111 (Mind of God) \u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5085\u5362\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u89e3\u91ca\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u9a73\u5012\u7684\u3002\u6700\u8d77\u7801\uff0c\u5085\u5362\u5f15\u7528\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u6234\u7ef4\u65af\uff08Paul Davis\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u8c01\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b97\u6559\u822c\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u5b87\u5b99\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5c42\u6b21\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u6027\u7684\u548c\u7b26\u5408\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5bf9\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u89c2\u5b58\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u66fe\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u5373\u975e\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u6cdb\u795e\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u8bba\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5fc5\u7136\u5c06\u4eba\u5f15\u5411\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u751f\u547d\u4ece\u54ea\u6765\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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\u5085\u5362\u5f15\u7528\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u6234\u7ef4\u65af\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u751f\u547d\u6f14\u5316\u7406\u8bba\u90fd\u628a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u751f\u547d\u8fdc\u6bd4\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u8981\u590d\u6742\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u7ec6\u80de\u4e5f\u662f\u4fe1\u606f\u50a8\u5b58\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u590d\u5236\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u7ec6\u80de\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u5668\u4ece\u4f55\u800c\u6765\u3002\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u8bed\u4e49\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5982\u4f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u673a\u4ece\u4e00\u7fa4\u88ab\u76f2\u76ee\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u6240\u652f\u914d\u7684\u3001\u76f2\u76ee\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u96c6\u5408\u4e2d\u81ea\u53d1\u51fa\u73b0\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5085\u5362\u5f15\u7528\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u6c83\u5c14\u5fb7 (George Wald)\u7684\u8bdd\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u8fd9\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff1a\u201c\u5f88\u5947\u602a\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4e8b\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u662f\u5076\u7136\u81ea\u53d1\u5730\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c2002\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5ba2\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5e72\u8106\u5c31\u7528\u4e00\u7fa4\u7334\u5b50\u6253\u5b57\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u548c\u65b0\u5e74\u4e00\u671f\u7684\u5c01\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6570\u53ea\u7334\u5b50\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u6570\u53f0\u6253\u5b57\u673a\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u65e0\u7a77\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u6253\u5b57\uff0c\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u7334\u5b50\u4f1a\u5199\u51fa\u4e00\u90e8\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5168\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u53d7\u970d\u91d1\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u666e\u5229\u8305\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u8bf4\u670d\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u827a\u672f\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6295\u8d442000\u82f1\u9551\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7334\u5b50\u6253\u5b57\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u516d\u53ea\u7334\u5b50\u5173\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b3c\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u653e\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u7334\u5b50\u65f6\u5e38\u4f1a\u628a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5f53\u6210\u9a6c\u6876\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u7334\u5b50\u4eec\u6572\u6253\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u952e\u76d8\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u4e8650\u9875\u7eb8\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u8fde\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u90fd\u6ca1\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5355\u8bcd\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\uff1aa\/I\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e24\u8fb9\u90fd\u6709\u7a7a\u683c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u952e\u76d8\u670930\u4e2a\u952e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u6253\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\uff08\u975e\u9996\u5c3e\uff09\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5c31\u662f30x30x30=27,000\u3002\u65bd\u7f57\u5fb7\u636e\u6b64\u7b97\u51fa\u4e86\u6253\u51fa\u4e00\u9996\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684\u5341\u56db\u884c\u8bd7\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u9009\u4e86\u4e00\u9996\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5341\u56db\u884c\u8bd7\uff0c\u8d77\u59cb\u53e5\u662f\u201c\u6211\u8be5\u5c06\u4f60\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u590f\u65e5\u5417\uff1f\u201d(Shall I compare thee to a summer\u2019s day?)\uff0c\u5171488\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a26\u952e\u7684\u952e\u76d8\u4e0a\u6309\u6b21\u5e8f\u6572\u51fa\u8fd9488\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u6982\u7387\u662f26488<\/sup>\uff0c\u621610690<\/sup>\u3002\u8fd9\u6570\u5b57\u5927\u5230\u8ba9\u4eba\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u3002\u6309\u65bd\u7f57\u5fb7\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u603b\u91cd\u91cf\u5927\u6982\u53ea\u67091056<\/sup>\u514b\u3002\u800c\u57fa\u672c\u7c92\u5b50\uff08\u8d28\u5b50\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u4e2d\u5b50\u3001\u4ecb\u5b50\uff09\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5728\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u662f1080<\/sup>\u4e2a\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u662f1018<\/sup>\u79d2\u3002\u5982\u679c\u628a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u90fd\u505a\u6210\u5fae\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u2014\u2014\u5fd8\u8bb0\u7334\u5b50\u5427\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u4e2a\u91cd\u91cf\u4e3a\u767e\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u514b\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u6bcf\u79d2\u767e\u4e07\u8f6c\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u673a\u6765\u968f\u673a\u5730\u5199\u8bd7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ece\u5b87\u5b99\u5f00\u59cb\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u8fc7\u624d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e861090<\/sup>\u6b21\uff0c\u8fd8\u5dee10600<\/sup>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u9700\u8981\u6269\u592710600<\/sup>\u500d\u624d\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u80fd\u5076\u7136\u78b0\u51fa\u4e00\u9996\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684\u5341\u56db\u884c\u8bd7\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u91cc\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u9760\u5076\u7136\u6027\u78b0\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u9996\u5341\u56db\u884c\u8bd7\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u4eba\u7adf\u76f8\u4fe1\u7334\u5b50\u968f\u4fbf\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6572\u51fa\u4e00\u9996\u5341\u56db\u884c\u8bd7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fde\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u548c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u4e5f\u662f\u9760\u5076\u7136\u6027\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u968f\u673a\u8fdb\u5316\u800c\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b87\u5b99\u4ece\u54ea\u6765\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5085\u5362\u4e24\u672c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u6709\u795e\u8bba\u7684\u4e66\u90fd\u5199\u6210\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5e38\u6570\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5fae\u8c03\u7406\u8bba\u51fa\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\u3002\u4ece1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u5f53\u4ee3\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u666e\u904d\u5171\u8bc6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u6781\u5927\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u5b87\u5b99\u5982\u540c\u4e9a\u91cc\u65af\u591a\u5fb7\u6240\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u3001\u65e0\u59cb\u65e0\u7ec8\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u53ca\u5176\u5c5e\u6027\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u91ce\u86ee\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u4f46\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u7406\u8bba\u4f7f\u4e00\u5207\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b87\u5b99\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u95ee\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\uff1f\u800c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u80fd\u4e3a\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u8fd9\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u201c\u65e0\u4e2d\u751f\u6709\u201d\u5982\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u65e0\u4e2d\u751f\u6709\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c2010\u5e74\u5927\u540d\u9f0e\u9f0e\u7684\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u970d\u91d1\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u4f26\u7eb3\u5fb7\u00b7\u59c6\u6c83\u8fea\u7459 (Leonard Mlodinow) \u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u79d1\u666e\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5927\u8bbe\u8ba1\/The Grand Design\u300b\u3002\u970d\u91d1\u6545\u610f\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e66\u8d77\u540d\u201c\u5927\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4ed6\u8981\u63a8\u9500\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u521a\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\uff1a\u5b87\u5b99\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u970d\u91d1\u8bf4\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u50cf\u662f\u7cbe\u786e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5ba3\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u79d1\u5b66\u5730\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e86\u4e07\u7269\u8d77\u6e90\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9760\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e2d\u81ea\u53d1\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u65e0\u7a77\u591a\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u662f\u65e0\u4e2d\u751f\u6709\u5730\u3001\u4ece\u771f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6da8\u843d\u4e2d\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u751f\u53d1\u800c\u6765\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u591a\u8fbe10500<\/sup>\u4e2a\u5e73\u884c\u5b87\u5b99\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u90a3\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u5999\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5c31\u4e0d\u7b97\u7a00\u5947\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u652f\u6301\u5e7f\u4e49\u968f\u673a\u65e0\u795e\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\u7684\u9884\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u867d\u7136\u970d\u91d1\u660e\u667a\u5730\u5e76\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u970d\u91d1\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u627e\u5230\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u591a\u5b87\u5b99\u7406\u8bba (Multiverse Theory)\u6216M\u7406\u8bba (M-theory)\u3002\u4ed6\u58f0\u79f0\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u6240\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u573a\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u970d\u91d1\u7684\u591a\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u76ee\u524d\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u536b\u62a5\u79d1\u5b66\u7248\u4e3b\u7f16\u8482\u59c6\u00b7\u96f7\u5fb7\u798f (Tim Radford) \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u970d\u91d1\u7684\u591a\u5b87\u5b99\u7406\u8bba\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e9a\u4e8e\u76f8\u4fe1\u300a\u5723\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u8ff9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u201c\u795e\u79d8\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5168\u80fd\u3001\u5168\u77e5\u3001\u5168\u5728\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0d\uff0d\u8fd9\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5417\uff1f\u5085\u5362\u5e72\u8106\u8ba4\u4e3a\u591a\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u8bf4\u662f\u80e1\u8bf4\u516b\u9053\uff0c\u6216\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b64\u6ce8\u4e00\u63b7\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8fd9\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u8ddf\u8001\u5e08\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u4ea4\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u88ab\u72d7\u5403\u4e86\uff1b\u8001\u5e08\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u662f\u88ab1000\u6761\u72d7\u5403\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5176\u5b9e\u970d\u91d1\u5b64\u6ce8\u4e00\u63b7\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u3001\u201c\u5c41\u80a1\u51b3\u5b9a\u8111\u888b\u201d\u7684\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\u9762\u524d\u5bf9\u6709\u795e\u8bba\u7684\u987d\u6297\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7559\u7ed9\u5b87\u5b99\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\uff1a\u8981\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u4e00\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u548c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u667a\u6167\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u6ca1\u6709\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u7684\u591a\u5b87\u5b99\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u5373\u4fbf\u591a\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6392\u65a5\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u591a\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u6570\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5f53\u4ee3\u8457\u540d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u62a4\u6559\u5bb6\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u5217\u8bfa\u514b\u65af (John Lennox) \u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u5c0f\u4e66\u300a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u970d\u91d1\uff1a\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8c01\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1?\/ God and Stephen Hawking: Whose Design Is It Anyway? \u300b,\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u6279\u5224\u4e86\u970d\u91d1\u7684\u300a\u5927\u8bbe\u8ba1\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u56de\u987e\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5085\u5362\u89c9\u5f97\u5f53\u521d\u88ab\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u4fe1\u5ff5\u6240\u652f\u914d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u79f0\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5e7c\u7a1a\u548c\u51b2\u52a8\u3002\u59821976\u5e74\u4ed6\u5728\u5fb7\u5dde\u4e0e\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u00b7\u6c83\u4f26 (Thomas Warren) \u8fa9\u8bba\u65f6\uff0c\u5ba3\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u5e1d\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u503e\u5411\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b87\u5b99\u65e0\u59cb\u65e0\u7ec8\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\u3002\u201d\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5e74\u5c11\u8f7b\u72c2\u7684\u4f8b\u8bc1\u3002\u4f46\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u80af\u8bda\u5b9e\u8ddf\u968f\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u89c9\u609f\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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